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|a Nyuksha, Julia P.
|4 aut
|9 1071813
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| 245 |
1 |
0 |
|a Preservation of Collections at the Russian Academy of Sciences Library
|b A Retrospective Overview, Problems and Solutions
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| 520 |
3 |
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|a Conclusions. In conclusion it is necessary to highlight the peculiarity which the BAN has attained in its work on collection preservation, by having adopted the non-conventional concept of preventive conservation. As an ideology (philosophy) such preservation seeks to ensure the long-term storage of a collection. It is used for the purposes of planning and organization of consecutive (stage-by-stage) treatment of the imprints. Thus the departure from the usual routine practice of full individual conservation of each item is justified. The concept infers the most complete definition of the degree and kind of damage and endeavours to ensure the prediction of the rate of processes of further disintegration of an inner book and various binding materials. Using the concept enables to make a timely and systematic response to the activation of the destructive factors. If the possibilities of launching large-scale activities are limited, than they can be performed in the logical order within the framework of stage-by-stage treatments. The application of stage-by-stage treatment also known as the phased conservation contributes to the system of priority assessments, which ensure the guarantee of survival of the collections for the longest possible period. The concept ensures favourable prerequisites of the long-term planning, which would take into account the present and future technologies of collection preservation. It is quite possible that their development will make an alternative to the processes of treatment universally accepted today by many specialists and cultural institutions.
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| 520 |
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|a Summaries. The Library of the Academy of Sciences, founded by Peter the Great in 1714 is the biggest academic library in the world. On February 14-1.5, 1988 it was struck by a fire, the biggest in this century. Thanks to the efforts of the St. Petersburg BANch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the City Administration, and numerous international organizations the situation has been quickly put under control. The Library's personnel, and conservators in particular, were facing a new period of activities, full of complexity and responsibility. These activities were developed in three directions: ˙ Improvement of the technologies of book drying and repository dehydration, and their rapid practical application. Development of method and implementation of disinfection of 8.1 mill, of books in the repositories. ˙ Development and implementation of the program of preventive conservation by means of putting a large number of damaged books into microclimatic boxes. ˙ Intensifying scientific research in the field of creation of new methods of rehabilitation and storage of the damaged books in the post-fire conditions.
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Leonov, Valerii P.
|4 aut
|9 1071814
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| 773 |
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|t Restaurator
|b Copenhagen: Munksgaard, 1997, vol. 18, num. 4, s. 201-217
|x ISSN 0034-5806
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| 856 |
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|u http://www.viks.sk/chk/res_4_97_201_217.doc
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