Fungi in Archives and Libraries A Literary Survey
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English Slovak |
| ISSN: | ISSN 0034-5806 |
| Online Access: | http://www.viks.sk/chk/res_1_00_25_40.doc |
| Abstract: | CONCLUSION. Taking into account all aspects, the factor of highest importance in the control of fungi is die control of humidity, keeping it at levels not exceeding 50-55% R.H. and temperatures at 15/18° C. Of same importance is maintaining a good air circulation to prevent formation of still and cold air pockets, producing local dampness3, 19, 64. Storage areas and collections can never become free from fungal propagules, unless sterilized. And even if such a sterile condition could be achieved, recon-tamination would occur as soon as the storage area was opened and the material handled. Therefore such preventive measures as climatic control, keeping spore-contamination levels as low as possible by avoiding dust forming processes and techniques, frequent and thorough maintenance and cleaning of work and storage areas are of fundamental importance. Sanitizing using chemical or physical means include the risk that such direct measures spread a false feeling of security, making the attitude towards preventive techniques less aware. Sterilization, as being the ultimate state of sanitation, is of no interest in conservation practice and artifact maintenance since recontamination occurs as soon as the object is returned to storage. SUMMARIES. After a short introduction into the structure of fungi and the conditions for their growth, the means suggested by conservators and microbiologists to cope with the problem of fungal infestation in libraries and archives are discussed: toxic chemicals, radiation, deep freezing, inert gases. Climatic control is emphasized to be the only reliable means, safe as well for the objects as for humans. |
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| ISSN: | ISSN 0034-5806 |
